Nutrient Consumption in India: Evidence from a Village StudyCitation formats
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Nutrient Consumption in India: Evidence from a Village Study. / Dutta, Indranil; Kapoor, Shruti; Prasanta, Pattanaik.
In: Review of Development Economics, 10.06.2020.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Nutrient Consumption in India: Evidence from a Village Study
AU - Dutta, Indranil
AU - Kapoor, Shruti
AU - Prasanta, Pattanaik
PY - 2020/6/10
Y1 - 2020/6/10
N2 - Adequate nutrition is generally regarded as a core dimension in any evaluation of well-being. In the context of India, a country with high prevalence of poor nutrition, there is a dearth of nutrition studies with adequate coverage and comparability. Using primary data on food consumption from a village in a poorer state of India, we study the consumption of five key nutrients, namely, calories, protein, carbohydrate, calcium and iron. Among the various determinants of nutrition, we find that expenditure has a significant impact on nutrition and the expenditure elasticity of nutrition is comparatively high for all the key nutrients. By correcting for potential endogeneity, we demonstrate a causal link from expenditure and food subsidy provided by Public Distribution System (PDS) to nutritional intake. There is some evidence that household characteristics such as household size and gender of the household head matter for nutrition; however, they are not robust under various specifications.
AB - Adequate nutrition is generally regarded as a core dimension in any evaluation of well-being. In the context of India, a country with high prevalence of poor nutrition, there is a dearth of nutrition studies with adequate coverage and comparability. Using primary data on food consumption from a village in a poorer state of India, we study the consumption of five key nutrients, namely, calories, protein, carbohydrate, calcium and iron. Among the various determinants of nutrition, we find that expenditure has a significant impact on nutrition and the expenditure elasticity of nutrition is comparatively high for all the key nutrients. By correcting for potential endogeneity, we demonstrate a causal link from expenditure and food subsidy provided by Public Distribution System (PDS) to nutritional intake. There is some evidence that household characteristics such as household size and gender of the household head matter for nutrition; however, they are not robust under various specifications.
KW - endogeneity
KW - macro nutrients
KW - nutrition
KW - public distribution system
KW - India
U2 - 10.1111/rode.12679
DO - 10.1111/rode.12679
M3 - Article
JO - Review of Development Economics
JF - Review of Development Economics
SN - 1363-6669
ER -