Most of Africa’s Nutritionally Deprived Women and Children are Not Found in Poor HouseholdsCitation formats
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Most of Africa’s Nutritionally Deprived Women and Children are Not Found in Poor Households. / Brown, Caitlin; Ravallion, Martin; van de Walle, Dominique.
In: Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 101, No. 4, 2019, p. 631-644.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Most of Africa’s Nutritionally Deprived Women and Children are Not Found in Poor Households
AU - Brown, Caitlin
AU - Ravallion, Martin
AU - van de Walle, Dominique
PY - 2019
Y1 - 2019
N2 - Policymakers often assume that targeting observably poor households suffices in reaching nutritionally deprived individuals. We question that assumption. Our comprehensive assessment for sub-Saharan Africa reveals that undernourished women and children are spread widely across the household wealth and consumption distributions. Roughly three-quarters of underweight women and undernourished children are not found in the poorest 20% of households, and around half are not found in the poorest 40%. Countries with higher undernutrition tend to have higher shares of undernourished individuals in nonpoor households. Intrahousehold inequality accounts in part for our results, but other factors appear to be important, including common health risks.
AB - Policymakers often assume that targeting observably poor households suffices in reaching nutritionally deprived individuals. We question that assumption. Our comprehensive assessment for sub-Saharan Africa reveals that undernourished women and children are spread widely across the household wealth and consumption distributions. Roughly three-quarters of underweight women and undernourished children are not found in the poorest 20% of households, and around half are not found in the poorest 40%. Countries with higher undernutrition tend to have higher shares of undernourished individuals in nonpoor households. Intrahousehold inequality accounts in part for our results, but other factors appear to be important, including common health risks.
U2 - 10.1162/rest_a_00800
DO - 10.1162/rest_a_00800
M3 - Article
VL - 101
SP - 631
EP - 644
JO - Review of Economics and Statistics
JF - Review of Economics and Statistics
SN - 0034-6535
IS - 4
ER -