Graphene active sensor arrays for long-term and wireless mapping of wide frequency band epicortical brain activityCitation formats
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Graphene active sensor arrays for long-term and wireless mapping of wide frequency band epicortical brain activity. / Garcia-Cortadella, R.; Schwesig, G.; Jeschke, C.; Illa, X.; Gray, Anna L.; Savage, S.; Stamatidou, E.; Schiessl, I.; Masvidal-Codina, E.; Kostarelos, K.; Guimerà-Brunet, A.; Sirota, A.; Garrido, J. A.
In: Nature Communications, Vol. 12, No. 1, 211, 11.01.2021.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Graphene active sensor arrays for long-term and wireless mapping of wide frequency band epicortical brain activity
AU - Garcia-Cortadella, R.
AU - Schwesig, G.
AU - Jeschke, C.
AU - Illa, X.
AU - Gray, Anna L.
AU - Savage, S.
AU - Stamatidou, E.
AU - Schiessl, I.
AU - Masvidal-Codina, E.
AU - Kostarelos, K.
AU - Guimerà-Brunet, A.
AU - Sirota, A.
AU - Garrido, J. A.
N1 - Funding Information: This work has been funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Grant Agreement No. 732032 (BrainCom) and Grant Agreement No. 696656 and 785219 (Graphene Flagship). The ICN2 is supported by the Severo Ochoa Centres of Excellence program, funded by the Spanish Research Agency (AEI, grant no. SEV-2017-0706), and by the CERCA Program/Generalitat de Catalunya. R.G.C. is supported by the International Ph.D Program La Caixa-Severo Ochoa (Pro-grama Internacional de Becas “la Caixa”-Severo Ochoa). This work has made use of the Spanish ICTS Network MICRONANOFABS partially supported by MICINN and the ICTS “NANBIOSIS”, more specifically by the Micro-NanoTechnology Unit of the CIBER in Bioengineering, Biomaterials, and Nanomedicine (CIBER-BBN) at the IMB-CNM. This work is within the project FIS2017-85787-R funded by the “Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades” of Spain, the “Agencia Estatal de Investigación (AEI)”, and the “Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER/UE)”. A.S. and G.S. were also supported by Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung [grant number 01GQ0440]. R.G.C. acknowledges that this work has been done in the framework of the Ph.D in Electrical and Telecommunication Engineering at the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. We thank Eduardo Blanco Hernández for assistance with the preprocessing of the motion tracking data. Publisher Copyright: © 2021, The Author(s).
PY - 2021/1/11
Y1 - 2021/1/11
N2 - Graphene active sensors have demonstrated promising capabilities for the detection of electrophysiological signals in the brain. Their functional properties, together with their flexibility as well as their expected stability and biocompatibility have raised them as a promising building block for large-scale sensing neural interfaces. However, in order to provide reliable tools for neuroscience and biomedical engineering applications, the maturity of this technology must be thoroughly studied. Here, we evaluate the performance of 64-channel graphene sensor arrays in terms of homogeneity, sensitivity and stability using a wireless, quasi-commercial headstage and demonstrate the biocompatibility of epicortical graphene chronic implants. Furthermore, to illustrate the potential of the technology to detect cortical signals from infra-slow to high-gamma frequency bands, we perform proof-of-concept long-term wireless recording in a freely behaving rodent. Our work demonstrates the maturity of the graphene-based technology, which represents a promising candidate for chronic, wide frequency band neural sensing interfaces.
AB - Graphene active sensors have demonstrated promising capabilities for the detection of electrophysiological signals in the brain. Their functional properties, together with their flexibility as well as their expected stability and biocompatibility have raised them as a promising building block for large-scale sensing neural interfaces. However, in order to provide reliable tools for neuroscience and biomedical engineering applications, the maturity of this technology must be thoroughly studied. Here, we evaluate the performance of 64-channel graphene sensor arrays in terms of homogeneity, sensitivity and stability using a wireless, quasi-commercial headstage and demonstrate the biocompatibility of epicortical graphene chronic implants. Furthermore, to illustrate the potential of the technology to detect cortical signals from infra-slow to high-gamma frequency bands, we perform proof-of-concept long-term wireless recording in a freely behaving rodent. Our work demonstrates the maturity of the graphene-based technology, which represents a promising candidate for chronic, wide frequency band neural sensing interfaces.
KW - Animals
KW - Behavior, Animal
KW - Brain/physiology
KW - Gamma Rhythm/physiology
KW - Graphite/chemistry
KW - Materials Testing
KW - Rats, Long-Evans
KW - Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
KW - Sleep/physiology
KW - Time Factors
KW - Transistors, Electronic
KW - Wireless Technology
U2 - 10.1038/s41467-020-20546-w
DO - 10.1038/s41467-020-20546-w
M3 - Article
C2 - 33431878
VL - 12
JO - Nature Communications
JF - Nature Communications
SN - 2041-1723
IS - 1
M1 - 211
ER -