Genetic Determinants of Circulating Estrogen Levels and Evidence of a Causal Effect of Estradiol on Bone Density in MenCitation formats
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Genetic Determinants of Circulating Estrogen Levels and Evidence of a Causal Effect of Estradiol on Bone Density in Men. / Eriksson, Anna L.; Perry, John R.B.; Coviello, Andrea D.; Delgado, Graciela E.; Ferrucci, Luigi; Hoffman, Andrew R.; Huhtaniemi, Ilpo T.; Ikram, M. Arfan; Karlsson, Magnus K.; Kleber, Marcus E.; Laughlin, Gail A.; Liu, Yongmei; Lorentzon, Mattias; Lunetta, Kathryn L.; Mellström, Dan; Murabito, Joanne M.; Murray, Anna; Nethander, Maria; Nielson, Carrie M.; Prokopenko, Inga; Pye, Stephen R.; Raffel, Leslie J.; Rivadeneira, Fernando; Srikanth, Priya; Stolk, Lisette; Teumer, Alexander; Travison, Thomas G.; Uitterlinden, André G.; Vaidya, Dhananjay; Vanderschueren, Dirk; Zmuda, Joseph M.; März, Winfried; Orwoll, Eric S.; Ouyang, Pamela; Vandenput, Liesbeth; Wu, Frederick C.W.; de Jong, Frank H.; Bhasin, Shalender; Kiel, Douglas P.; Ohlsson, Claes.
In: The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, Vol. 103, No. 3, 09.01.2018, p. 991-1004.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Genetic Determinants of Circulating Estrogen Levels and Evidence of a Causal Effect of Estradiol on Bone Density in Men
AU - Eriksson, Anna L.
AU - Perry, John R.B.
AU - Coviello, Andrea D.
AU - Delgado, Graciela E.
AU - Ferrucci, Luigi
AU - Hoffman, Andrew R.
AU - Huhtaniemi, Ilpo T.
AU - Ikram, M. Arfan
AU - Karlsson, Magnus K.
AU - Kleber, Marcus E.
AU - Laughlin, Gail A.
AU - Liu, Yongmei
AU - Lorentzon, Mattias
AU - Lunetta, Kathryn L.
AU - Mellström, Dan
AU - Murabito, Joanne M.
AU - Murray, Anna
AU - Nethander, Maria
AU - Nielson, Carrie M.
AU - Prokopenko, Inga
AU - Pye, Stephen R.
AU - Raffel, Leslie J.
AU - Rivadeneira, Fernando
AU - Srikanth, Priya
AU - Stolk, Lisette
AU - Teumer, Alexander
AU - Travison, Thomas G.
AU - Uitterlinden, André G.
AU - Vaidya, Dhananjay
AU - Vanderschueren, Dirk
AU - Zmuda, Joseph M.
AU - März, Winfried
AU - Orwoll, Eric S.
AU - Ouyang, Pamela
AU - Vandenput, Liesbeth
AU - Wu, Frederick C.W.
AU - de Jong, Frank H.
AU - Bhasin, Shalender
AU - Kiel, Douglas P.
AU - Ohlsson, Claes
PY - 2018/1/9
Y1 - 2018/1/9
N2 - Context: Serum estradiol (E2) and estrone (E1) levels exhibit substantial heritability.Objective: To investigate the genetic regulation of serum E2 and E1 in men.Design, Setting, and Participants: Genome-wide association study in 11,097 men of European origin from nine epidemiological cohorts.Main Outcome Measures: Genetic determinants of serum E2 and E1 levels.Results: Variants in/near CYP19A1 demonstrated the strongest evidence for association with E2, resolving to three independent signals. Two additional independent signals were found on the X chromosome; FAMily with sequence similarity 9, member B (FAM9B), rs5934505 (P = 3.4 × 10-8) and Xq27.3, rs5951794 (P = 3.1 × 10-10). E1 signals were found in CYP19A1 (rs2899472, P = 5.5 × 10-23), in Tripartite motif containing 4 (TRIM4; rs17277546, P = 5.8 × 10-14), and CYP11B1/B2 (rs10093796, P = 1.2 × 10-8). E2 signals in CYP19A1 and FAM9B were associated with bone mineral density (BMD). Mendelian randomization analysis suggested a causal effect of serum E2 on BMD in men. A 1 pg/mL genetically increased E2 was associated with a 0.048 standard deviation increase in lumbar spine BMD (P = 2.8 × 10-12). In men and women combined, CYP19A1 alleles associated with higher E2 levels were associated with lower degrees of insulin resistance.Conclusions: Our findings confirm that CYP19A1 is an important genetic regulator of E2 and E1 levels and strengthen the causal importance of E2 for bone health in men. We also report two independent loci on the X-chromosome for E2, and one locus each in TRIM4 and CYP11B1/B2, for E1.
AB - Context: Serum estradiol (E2) and estrone (E1) levels exhibit substantial heritability.Objective: To investigate the genetic regulation of serum E2 and E1 in men.Design, Setting, and Participants: Genome-wide association study in 11,097 men of European origin from nine epidemiological cohorts.Main Outcome Measures: Genetic determinants of serum E2 and E1 levels.Results: Variants in/near CYP19A1 demonstrated the strongest evidence for association with E2, resolving to three independent signals. Two additional independent signals were found on the X chromosome; FAMily with sequence similarity 9, member B (FAM9B), rs5934505 (P = 3.4 × 10-8) and Xq27.3, rs5951794 (P = 3.1 × 10-10). E1 signals were found in CYP19A1 (rs2899472, P = 5.5 × 10-23), in Tripartite motif containing 4 (TRIM4; rs17277546, P = 5.8 × 10-14), and CYP11B1/B2 (rs10093796, P = 1.2 × 10-8). E2 signals in CYP19A1 and FAM9B were associated with bone mineral density (BMD). Mendelian randomization analysis suggested a causal effect of serum E2 on BMD in men. A 1 pg/mL genetically increased E2 was associated with a 0.048 standard deviation increase in lumbar spine BMD (P = 2.8 × 10-12). In men and women combined, CYP19A1 alleles associated with higher E2 levels were associated with lower degrees of insulin resistance.Conclusions: Our findings confirm that CYP19A1 is an important genetic regulator of E2 and E1 levels and strengthen the causal importance of E2 for bone health in men. We also report two independent loci on the X-chromosome for E2, and one locus each in TRIM4 and CYP11B1/B2, for E1.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85047928980&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1210/jc.2017-02060
DO - 10.1210/jc.2017-02060
M3 - Article
C2 - 29325096
AN - SCOPUS:85047928980
VL - 103
SP - 991
EP - 1004
JO - Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism
JF - Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism
SN - 0021-972X
IS - 3
ER -