A new machine learning technique for predicting traumatic injuries outcomes based on the vital signsCitation formats
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A new machine learning technique for predicting traumatic injuries outcomes based on the vital signs. / Almaghrabi, Fatima; Xu, Dong Ling; Yang, Jian Bo.
ICAC 2019 - 2019 25th IEEE International Conference on Automation and Computing. ed. / Hui Yu. IEEE, 2019. 8895012 (ICAC 2019 - 2019 25th IEEE International Conference on Automation and Computing).Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review
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TY - GEN
T1 - A new machine learning technique for predicting traumatic injuries outcomes based on the vital signs
AU - Almaghrabi, Fatima
AU - Xu, Dong Ling
AU - Yang, Jian Bo
PY - 2019/11/11
Y1 - 2019/11/11
N2 - Traditional vital signs are an essential part of triage assessment in emergency departments (ED), and have been widely used in trauma prediction models. Previous researchers have studied the effect of vital signs scores on predicting traumatic injury outcomes and have found it to be significant. Based on the vital signs' scores, an Interpretable Machine Learning (IML) method is proposed to predict patient outcomes and is compared with various ML algorithms. Results indicate that the IML method has a comparable performance with a mean AUC of 0.683, and its interpretability would help in the early identification of trauma patients at risk of mortality.
AB - Traditional vital signs are an essential part of triage assessment in emergency departments (ED), and have been widely used in trauma prediction models. Previous researchers have studied the effect of vital signs scores on predicting traumatic injury outcomes and have found it to be significant. Based on the vital signs' scores, an Interpretable Machine Learning (IML) method is proposed to predict patient outcomes and is compared with various ML algorithms. Results indicate that the IML method has a comparable performance with a mean AUC of 0.683, and its interpretability would help in the early identification of trauma patients at risk of mortality.
KW - Belief rule-based inference
KW - Interpretable machine learning technique
KW - Maximum likelihood evidential reasoning
KW - Trauma outcome prediction
KW - Vital signs
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85075775171&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.23919/IConAC.2019.8895012
DO - 10.23919/IConAC.2019.8895012
M3 - Conference contribution
T3 - ICAC 2019 - 2019 25th IEEE International Conference on Automation and Computing
BT - ICAC 2019 - 2019 25th IEEE International Conference on Automation and Computing
A2 - Yu, Hui
PB - IEEE
T2 - 25th IEEE International Conference on Automation and Computing, ICAC 2019
Y2 - 5 September 2019 through 7 September 2019
ER -